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{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:web_security_appliance:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "0BF3EB2A-C30E-4E13-89DA-66752F714AF6", "versionEndExcluding": "14.0.2", "versionStartIncluding": "11.7.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}, {"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:cisco:web_security_appliance:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "8F24CCD0-DFAB-44D9-B29A-A6D925A83C93", "vulnerable": false}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability in the Web-Based Reputation Score (WBRS) engine of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Web Security Appliance (WSA) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass established web request policies and access blocked content on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to incorrect handling of certain character combinations inserted into a URL. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted URLs to be processed by an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass the web proxy and access web content that has been blocked by policy."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Una vulnerabilidad en el motor Web-Based Reputation Score (WBRS) del software Cisco AsyncOS para Cisco Web Security Appliance (WSA) podr\u00eda permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado omitir las pol\u00edticas de petici\u00f3n web establecidas y acceder a contenido bloqueado en un dispositivo afectado. Esta vulnerabilidad es debido al manejo incorrecto de determinadas combinaciones de caracteres insertadas en una URL. Un atacante podr\u00eda explotar esta vulnerabilidad mediante el env\u00edo de URLs dise\u00f1adas para ser procesadas por un dispositivo afectado. Una explotaci\u00f3n con \u00e9xito podr\u00eda permitir al atacante omitir el proxy web y acceder al contenido web que ha sido bloqueado por la pol\u00edtica"}], "id": "CVE-2022-20784", "lastModified": "2023-11-07T03:42:56.527", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.0, "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 2.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 1.4, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.8, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 1.4, "source": "ykramarz@cisco.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2022-04-06T18:15:08.783", "references": [{"source": "ykramarz@cisco.com", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-swa-filter-bypass-XXXTU3X"}], "sourceIdentifier": "ykramarz@cisco.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-20"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-20"}], "source": "ykramarz@cisco.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

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