{"containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"product": "Desktop", "vendor": "Parallels", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "15.1.4"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "grigoritchy"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.4. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the prl_hypervisor kext. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute code in the context of the hypervisor. Was ZDI-CAN-11304."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_0": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-129", "description": "CWE-129: Improper Validation of Array Index", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"dateUpdated": "2020-08-25T20:20:54", "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "shortName": "zdi"}, "references": [{"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://kb.parallels.com/en/125013"}, {"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-1018/"}], "x_legacyV4Record": {"CVE_data_meta": {"ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "ID": "CVE-2020-17400", "STATE": "PUBLIC"}, "affects": {"vendor": {"vendor_data": [{"product": {"product_data": [{"product_name": "Desktop", "version": {"version_data": [{"version_value": "15.1.4"}]}}]}, "vendor_name": "Parallels"}]}}, "credit": "grigoritchy", "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": {"description_data": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.4. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the prl_hypervisor kext. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute code in the context of the hypervisor. Was ZDI-CAN-11304."}]}, "impact": {"cvss": {"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}}, "problemtype": {"problemtype_data": [{"description": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "CWE-129: Improper Validation of Array Index"}]}]}, "references": {"reference_data": [{"name": "https://kb.parallels.com/en/125013", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://kb.parallels.com/en/125013"}, {"name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-1018/", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-1018/"}]}}}}, "cveMetadata": {"assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "assignerShortName": "zdi", "cveId": "CVE-2020-17400", "datePublished": "2020-08-25T20:20:54", "dateReserved": "2020-08-07T00:00:00", "dateUpdated": "2020-08-25T20:20:54", "state": "PUBLISHED"}, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.0"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:parallels:parallels_desktop:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "9D15C992-CFC0-429F-948B-8BB94F6FBDBF", "versionEndExcluding": "16.0.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Parallels Desktop 15.1.4. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the prl_hypervisor kext. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute code in the context of the hypervisor. Was ZDI-CAN-11304."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes locales escalar privilegios en las instalaciones afectadas de Parallels Desktop versi\u00f3n 15.1.4. Un atacante debe primero obtener la capacidad de ejecutar c\u00f3digo poco privilegiado en el sistema objetivo para explotar esta vulnerabilidad. El fallo espec\u00edfico se presenta dentro del kext prl_hypervisor. El problema resulta de una falta de comprobaci\u00f3n apropiada de los datos suministrados por el usuario, lo que puede resultar en una lectura m\u00e1s all\u00e1 del final de un b\u00fafer asignado. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para escalar privilegios y ejecutar c\u00f3digo en el contexto del hypervisor. Fue ZDI-CAN-11304"}], "id": "CVE-2020-17400", "lastModified": "2020-08-26T16:12:15.223", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 4.6, "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV30": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.0, "impactScore": 6.0, "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.0, "impactScore": 6.0, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2020-08-25T21:15:13.960", "references": [{"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://kb.parallels.com/en/125013"}, {"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-1018/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-129"}], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}