{"containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"product": "CentOS Web Panel", "vendor": "CentOS Web Panel", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "cwp-e17.0.9.8.923"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "@PaulosYibelo & CasperTea"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of CentOS Web Panel cwp-e17.0.9.8.923. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within ajax_mod_security.php. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9742."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_0": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-78", "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"dateUpdated": "2020-07-28T17:01:08", "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "shortName": "zdi"}, "references": [{"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-742/"}], "x_legacyV4Record": {"CVE_data_meta": {"ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "ID": "CVE-2020-15425", "STATE": "PUBLIC"}, "affects": {"vendor": {"vendor_data": [{"product": {"product_data": [{"product_name": "CentOS Web Panel", "version": {"version_data": [{"version_value": "cwp-e17.0.9.8.923"}]}}]}, "vendor_name": "CentOS Web Panel"}]}}, "credit": "@PaulosYibelo & CasperTea", "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": {"description_data": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of CentOS Web Panel cwp-e17.0.9.8.923. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within ajax_mod_security.php. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9742."}]}, "impact": {"cvss": {"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}}, "problemtype": {"problemtype_data": [{"description": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')"}]}]}, "references": {"reference_data": [{"name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-742/", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-742/"}]}}}}, "cveMetadata": {"assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "assignerShortName": "zdi", "cveId": "CVE-2020-15425", "datePublished": "2020-07-28T17:01:08", "dateReserved": "2020-06-30T00:00:00", "dateUpdated": "2020-07-28T17:01:08", "state": "PUBLISHED"}, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.0"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:control-webpanel:webpanel:0.9.8.923:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "CF0BE231-2D95-4605-B989-85EF6D5B1216", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of CentOS Web Panel cwp-e17.0.9.8.923. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within ajax_mod_security.php. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9742."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario en las instalaciones afectadas de CentOS Web Panel versi\u00f3n cwp-e17.0.9.8.923. No es requerida una autenticaci\u00f3n para explotar esta vulnerabilidad. El fallo espec\u00edfico se presenta dentro del archivo ajax_mod_security.php. El problema resulta de la falta de comprobaci\u00f3n apropiada de una cadena suministrada por el usuario antes de usarla para ejecutar una llamada del sistema. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para ejecutar c\u00f3digo en el contexto de root. Fue ZDI-CAN-9742"}], "id": "CVE-2020-15425", "lastModified": "2023-01-24T18:57:12.680", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 10.0, "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV30": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2020-07-28T17:15:12.927", "references": [{"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-742/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Primary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Secondary"}]}

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